As more Canadians make the switch to electric vehicles (EVs), one key question is coming up: Level 2 vs. Level 1 EV chargers—what’s the difference, and which one should you install at home? In this blog, we’ll break down what sets these two charging options apart and which is better suited for your home, budget, and lifestyle. Whether you’re a new EV owner or planning your next upgrade, understanding the basics of EV charging is essential for a smoother, faster, and more convenient driving experience. Let’s get into what you need to know before booking your installation.
Understanding Level 1 Charging: A Simple Start
A Level 1 charger typically comes standard with your electric vehicle. It plugs into any regular 120-volt household outlet, the same kind you’d use for a phone charger or lamp. That makes it convenient and accessible, especially if you’re not ready to invest in additional equipment.
But there’s a trade-off: charging is slow. Level 1 chargers deliver about 5 to 8 kilometres of range per hour. That means a full charge for most EVs can take anywhere from 20 to 30 hours. For hybrid vehicles with smaller batteries, this might be enough. But for fully electric cars, especially those with longer ranges, it’s not ideal for daily use.
If you drive only short distances or don’t mind overnight charging over multiple days, Level 1 can be a reasonable place to start. However, it lacks the speed and flexibility that many EV owners need once they settle into routine driving habits.
Why More Homeowners Are Upgrading to Level 2 Chargers
Level 2 charging is where performance truly improves. These chargers use a 240-volt outlet, the same type used for large appliances like dryers, and can provide 30 to 60 kilometres of range per hour. This reduces charging time to just four to six hours for most vehicles.
Because of this efficiency, a growing number of homeowners are choosing to install a Level 2 charger at home. Whether it’s to eliminate range anxiety, reduce wait times, or prepare for future EV purchases, the benefits are clear.
There are even smart options on the market now. Many Level 2 units allow users to schedule charging, monitor usage, and control the system from their phone. This makes charging easier during off-peak hours, saving money and reducing strain on the local grid.
If you own a Tesla, a popular option is the Level 2 wall connector, which delivers up to 44 miles (about 70 kilometres) of range per hour, depending on your setup. A Tesla home charger like this is not only faster, but more energy-efficient over time.
Installation Considerations: What You Need to Know
Before installing any charger at home, it’s important to check your current electrical capacity. A Level 2 charger requires a dedicated 240-volt circuit, and not all homes are ready to handle that without upgrades.
Older homes, in particular, may need an electrical panel upgrade or additional work to ensure safe operation. It’s also essential that the installation is done by a licensed electrician who understands the demands of EV charging systems.
At KNT Electric, we begin by assessing your home’s electrical system and confirming whether a home charging point for a car can be added safely. If upgrades are needed, we’ll walk you through your options and handle the work to ensure code compliance.
It’s worth noting that EV charger installation may be eligible for rebates or incentives depending on your province. We recommend checking local programs or speaking with our team to learn more about available savings.
Which One Is Right for You?
Choosing between Level 1 and Level 2 depends on how you use your vehicle, your home’s electrical capacity, and your long-term needs.
Here’s a quick breakdown to help you decide:
If you drive frequently, want more control over your charging, or plan to own multiple EVs in the future, the Level 2 option will likely serve you better. It’s an upfront investment but delivers convenience and flexibility over time.
On the other hand, if you have a plug-in hybrid or only drive a few kilometres per day, a Level 1 charger may be sufficient, at least for now.
On the Blog: Upgrading Your Electrical Panel for EV Charging
Conclusion: Level 1 or Level 2—Which Should You Choose?
So, which EV charger is right for your home? If convenience, faster charging, and long-term flexibility are important to you, Level 2 is the way to go. It dramatically reduces charging times and works well with most electric vehicles on the road today. However, if you’re a low-mileage driver or just getting started with EVs, Level 1 can be a cost-effective introduction.
Regardless of your choice, the most crucial step is ensuring the installation is safe and professionally done. At KNT Electric, we’ve helped hundreds of homeowners choose and install EV chargers that match their lifestyle and future goals.
Power Your EV at Home with KNT Electric
Looking to install a home EV charger? We’re here to make the process simple and safe. At KNT Electric, our licensed electricians offer expert guidance, from assessing your electrical system to installing the charger that best fits your driving habits and your home’s needs. Whether it’s a Level 2 charger for a Tesla or a standard install electric car charger project, we bring the tools and know-how to do it right. Ready to plug into the future? Contact us today to get started.
